From reproductive rights to the liberties of police associations, certain topics just spark fiery debates and divide public opinion. Still, they continue to be written about for a reason.
Writing about controversial topics requires finesse and here are 3 tips for you.
Contextualize Your Argument
Providing context is crucial to helping readers grasp the complexity and significance of the controversial topic. It means they can understand the issue beyond surface-level arguments and really get into the nitty-gritty details.
Start off by laying out the historical background of the topic. Break down key events, policies, or societal changes that have shaped the issue. Then, dive into relevant stats or data to show the scale and impact of the problem. Finally, explain how the controversy has evolved over time and why it’s still relevant today.
Say you’re writing about the climate change debate. You want to begin by tracing the history of scientific research on climate change, highlighting major studies and international agreements. Then, drop some statistics on rising global temperatures, greenhouse gas emissions, and their environmental fallout. Wrap it up by discussing how the issue has gained traction in political circles and why urgent action is needed to tackle it head-on.
Acknowledge Counterarguments
Addressing counter arguments shows that you’ve thought things through and strengthens your own argument. It means you’ve considered alternative viewpoints and aren’t just stuck in your own bubble.
Start by spotting common counter arguments or criticisms related to the controversial topic. Then, lay them out in a fair and respectful way, without twisting anyone’s words. Finally, back up your rebuttals with evidence or solid reasoning to reinforce your own stance.
Say you’re writing about gun control laws. Acknowledge the argument that restricting access to firearms infringes on rights. Maybe even break down the historical context of the rights. Then, present evidence from studies buttressing your view.
Engage Empathy and Understanding
Approaching controversial topics with empathy and understanding makes for a much more productive discussion. It means you’re treating people like, well, people, even when things get heated.
Start by recognizing the diverse viewpoints and experiences of those involved in the controversy. Show the human side behind the issue. Then, try to find common ground or shared values to build on. Finally, sprinkle in some stories or anecdotes to illustrate the real-life impact of the controversy on people’s lives.
Take immigration policies, for example. It’s a good idea to highlight stories of immigrants fleeing violence or persecution for a shot at a better life. Make it personal. Then, shift the debate to shared values like compassion and justice, rather than just getting caught up in political squabbles. It’s all about seeing things from different angles and keeping the conversation flowing.
When it comes to writing about controversial topics, there’s a wrong way and a right way. Consider these helpful tips.
